TOEIC

TOEIC (Test of English for International Communication) Is the test expertise to the people who speak english language daily not the english language.Measure the aptitude tests toeic can speak english for individual are learning to or employed in international environment.The score toeic shows how well a person can communicate in english with other people in the world of education, business, trade and industry.This test doesn ' t need knowledge or the term of special besides of the english language which is used daily.

Toeic measuring in objective and accurate about communication skills someone in english.This test designed based on colloquial condition spent every one.So that the test is very easy to understand and perceived direct benefits because have to do with daily life experience by everyone in their environment.Toeic own divided into two the format of the test namely toeic listening and speaking and toeic reading and writing.

Toeic listening and reading more than 30 years, a test toeic listening and reading into standard for the measurement of expertise listening and read in english required individuals who are learning to or employed in international environment.

·         expertise listening is very important for the communication with met face to face, meeting, through video conference and a conversation over the telephone.

·         expertise required for email, read reports, a newsletter and other documents required in correspondence the business world.

Toeic listening and reading measure how well somebody to understand english that is heard or read in the place of work.Toeic listening and reading an option more than 6 million participants a test in a year and recognized by 10 thousand companies and educational institutions for more than 30 years.

As a measuring instrument that fair and objective to the ability of english, toeic listening and reading can be used to the needs of: 

·         siswa, to determine the level of progress them and standards to be citizen of the world that productive

·         seekers, to join in the world of work or mencarai a new position

·         workhouses, for the purposes of promotion positioning,

the mission abroad score toeic  listening and reading is stipulated based on the number of problems that the student got right that is converted to scale the determination of the score.In pieces the score available a score of session listening, session reading and score as a whole.A score that can be used to measure the aptitude tests using english participants in daily life to listen and read.The results of the score in effect up to 2 years old.

Currently, colleges and institutions can use english test toeic speaking and writing as a complementary to test toeic listening and reading to ensure their students have the skills and listen speaking, read and write it takes to reach success in global labor markets more competitive.

For those who have a score toeic listening and reading over 600 ( the level of basic working proficiency ) is advisable to follow a test toeic speaking and writing for measuring the ability to communicate with english is spoken and written in the context of everyday life and in the neighborhood of the work of global in nature.

Toeic speaking and writing give to a common standard of measurement for comparing the ability of speaking with the potential of employees.The benefits of this test:

·         to process of recruiting, training and promotion of employees that most qualified

·         can save time and resources to immediately discover who employees who have the ability to communicate effectively in the world of work international

·          to the process of admission and development of individual that can interact effectively with colleagues and a client around the world about toeic it is divided into two sessions the exam namely session speaking and session writing.Session speaking this session is created to provide information about the ability for someone to use english to spoken communication.Total the time available to do about in this session 20 minutes.

The test scores toeic speaking and writing based on criteria evaluation specific.The score described the level of profisiensi that provide explanation on advantages and disadvantages of someone in the use of english spoken and written to berkomunikasis daily.

The score session speaking

·         about 1 - 9 given scores of 0 - 3.

·          about 10 -11 given scores of 0 - 5.

·          the number of scores being converted to score with a scale of 0 - 200.

·          there are eight steps profisiensi.

The score session writing

·         about 1 - 5 given scores of 0 - 3.

·         about 6 - 7 given scores of 0 - 4.

·         about 8 is given a score of 0 - 5.

·          the number of scores being converted to score with a scale of 0 - 200. There are nine profisiensi level.

Ets skoring devised a system of being conscientious to ensure a fair result and reliable.The answer participants test shipped through the online system safe then be judged by assessment team from the ets is continuously supervised in the exercise of his judgment.Session speaking be judged by more than one person valuer to ensure justice in the process of skoring that cannot be guaranteed by the traditional systems that using interviews four eyes.

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TEFL

Definisi: TEFL = Pengajaran Bahasa Inggris sebagai bahasa asing. <p> singkatan TEFL mengacu pada pengajaran bahasa Inggris sebagai bahasa asing. TEFL ini paling sering digunakan ketika berbicara tentang mengajarkan bahasa Inggris kepada peserta didik mereka yang tinggal di luar negara asal berbahasa Inggris. TEFL kadang-kadang digunakan di tempat TESOL (Pengajaran Bahasa Inggris untuk Penutur Bahasa Lain) atau TESL (Pengajaran Bahasa Inggris sebagai Bahasa Kedua).

Juga Dikenal Sebagai: TESOL, TESL

Salah ejaan yang umum: TOEFL - TOEFL mengacu pada Tes Bahasa Inggris sebagai Bahasa Asing

contoh:

Aku akan mengambil kursus untuk mendapatkan sertifikat TEFL dan kemudian mengajar di luar negeri.

Sumber :

http://esl.about.com/od/esleflteachertraining/g/tefl.htm

TOEFL

TOEFL stands for Test Of English as a Foreign Language (United Kingdom Language Test as a foreign language), which is organised by an institution in the United States named ETS (Educational Testing Service). The TOEFL is important for friends who want to learn or study to attend school overseas. This TOEFL is an indicator to make sure friends that comes not from the countries that use the language of the United Kingdom, in order to follow lectures well in countries that use the language of United Kingdom. The TOEFL is one of language testing models United Kingdom used to measure the level of achievement for those who don't use the United Kingdom as mother tongue languages (non-native speaker). Generally toefl used as one of a prerequisite to study abroad, especially the countries that happened to have english as a language of preface.Toefl usually also a requirement to pursue studies to strata-2 ( s2 ) and strata-3 ( s3 ) in that country.Pulled again, recently ( for undergraduate student strata-1 ) -pun toefl score is required to have certain as one of the requirements of her graduation.Likewise, in some enterprise pma ( foreign capital investment in indonesia has applied a mechanism recruitment or penjenjangan the increase in a career with dna-based toefl score.

These are materials that are often examined in the TOEFL test on the matter of Structure And Written Expression.

1.      Auxiliary Verb, Auxiliary Verb is a verb which in conjunction with the main verb to add meaning: Be, have, do, and all the capital, (can, may, shall, etc)

2.      Comparison, the Comparison is used to compare an adjective (adjective). There are at least three types of Comparision in English i.e. comparative superlative adjective, adjective, adjective, adjective irregular irregular

•  comparative: comparing two things, adjectively. People, an animal, noun, etc.Comparative using

more ( more ) and less ( less ).Which means, more

If adjectively. consisting of one syllable ( using -er ), If consisting of two or more words ( using more- and less ).Example: harder, more beautiful, less dangerous, an example sentence: ani is more beautiful than yuni

•  superlative adjectively. : comparing more than two things, People, an animal, noun, etc.Having

meaning: most

If adjectively. consisting of one syllable ( using - est ), If consisting of two or more words ( using most- and least ).Example: hardest, most beautiful, least dangerous, an example sentence: ani is more beautiful than yuni

•  Irregular Adjective: some certain adjective does not follow the above rule irregular.Known as the Irregular Adjective.

3.      the preposition, Preposition is a word or phrase that describes a relationship that needs to be

observed in the TOEFL test as follows:

Ø  distinction between and among

•            between used to account for two nouns ( noun ) example: there is a discussion between a

 student and his teacher

•  while among used to account for three or more noun or a plural nouns ( prular noun ) example: there is a discussion among bill, jimmy, and john

• differences in, on, and at to show tempar the three having the same sense to indicate the place, but its use different

• in: showing places where there are big. Example: country, province police, city, ocean, etc

• on: showing places undersized medium enterprises.Example: street, coast, river, lake, train,    

   plane, ship, etc

• at: showing the places that are small in size: example: a corner, a room, a class, a building, a car,

 a bus, etc.

•        the difference in, on, at the time the pointer as

•        In: Indicates the unit of time. example: in 1992, in June

•        On: Indicates the unit of time. Example:Thursday On

•        At: show smaller time units. Example: At 9: 30 pm

      a difference instead and instead of, same meaning: from On

•        Instead: the team want to buy a dress instead

•        Instead Of: used before after a noun or adjective

Examples: I want to buy a dress instead of a shirt

      a difference Because and because of

•        Because: The conjunctions, after that Sentence I didn’t go to school because it was rain

•        Because Of: Clarifying phrases and nouns. After a noun phrase and I didn’t go to

school because of the rain

4.      the Correlative Conjunction, the Correlative Conjunction is two conjunctions which are used as

a bersaman in a sentence. Often used for menyetakan exceptions and scope: some Correlative Conjunction:

1) Both…and, declared  2 parallel structure example: John teach both English and Match

2) Both…and…as well as parallel structure 3, stated John teach both English and physics as  

    well as Match

3) Not Only…But Also, Not only…but also: not only but also

4) "Neither and Either, Both these kunjungsi refer to as negative agreement.

The difference

•        neither: used before auxiliary verb ( + ) example: susi didn’ t go to the party, and neither

did tommy

•        either: used after auxiliary verb ( - ) example: susi didn’ t go to the party, and tommy did

not neither

5.      Negative Emphasis, Negative Emphasis is a dignakan phrase to answer questions Chow and

often dignakan at the beginning of the statement. Included in the negative emphasis is not one, not until, never, never again, very seldom, very rarely

The structure : Negative Emphasis + Auxiliary + S + V

Example sentence: Not one book has been read to prepare his thesis proposal

Scoring TOEFL

Listening Comprehension. This section is to examine the test-taker's ability in capturing speech or language spoken in the United Kingdom had done. Conversational Media can come from a tape recorder, other audio media or even directly from a conversation between two people.

Structure and Written Expression. This section is used to determine the ability of gramatical participants test, including a writing language styles in the United Kingdom. Participants can choose the most appropriate answers to complete a sentence and also must find an error in a sentence.

Reading Comprehension. This section is aimed at knowing the test participant understanding of texts written in the language of the United Kingdom. In General, the participants are expected to test can answer questions about meaning, ideas, specific information and specific vocabulary found in the readings to be tested.

Test of Written English (TWE). This section is devoted to know the ability of participants to test the writing in the United Kingdom. In this test, the test participants were given a specific topic or theme and then asked to write about these themes. But not all test TOEFL TWE mengujikan, even just a little bit which put it as one of the test material. TWE score is given separately from overall TOEFL score. The scale of assessment ranges from 1-6.

http://asharemore.blogspot.com/2013/06/pengertian-dan-kegunaan-test-toefl-test.html

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My Hobby

Talk about hobby, basically must be between me and others have diversity. Basically each man is unique and different fondness. Hobby, basically it can in define an activity or fondness by any person individually or group. There’s hobby, basically that is more than a hobby, basically and there are also hobby, basically we love. Not just love to the opposite sex make floated. Love the same hobby. Basically it the same way. I have a hobby, basically that was simple enough: exercise (volley, badminton) and also I like the picture a photograph. Why am I like it? Because I think of their own a carpel hobby, basically I have to unique different. Here I’ll tell you more explicity about hobby, basically me. Yes take.

The first hobby, basically I namely exercising. Because I yhink all pertaining to sports having merit or positive impact on us. Early I love volley, badminton of a small family me. From small I have trained and trained. I also feel relaxed, enjoy do it. Increasing I love and until then. Little time I also been practicing taekwondo. Only know basic course because time want to increase belt to triumph a high not allowed by both my parents. The reason that time I was young. Unfortunately.

Volley is sport games played by two group opposite. I think it has to have cooperation volley inter team that compact. Early I love this support of father me. He can say that a coach me. He also usual train people. And every afternoon I always train to him. And knowing how his playing with good and right. At the time of high school there was named clasmeeting volley. Very useful for me. The science of given father me, I use as well as possible. And the results class I get a champion. Thank you from Allah SWT and Father.

Badminton is a racket sports played by two persons (to be singularly) or two couples (to double) that opposable. Early I love sports badminton of my brother. I trained by him and until now. I still like to play badminton with him. At least I can although not great. At the time of high school value taking sports badminton occurredin one gor, I get high-scoring. When it is opposed to me is a friend of my class until he fell in with a short and smash from me. Although still play amoung classmate. Play badminton was fun, enjoy and very useful for our bodies. The benefits between  another, protection from heart disease, reduce in weight, for preventing cancer etc. In the body healthy there is a strong spirit. Greeting sports.

Photos is hobby, basically my second. Instead of me likes to a photograph of an object, but I who likes in the photo. With us picture of where we have been eternize are the moments that can’t happen again. Radiating from a I stayed home my sister. I often spend time with my sister to take pictures. The steps I used to do before taking pictures with my sister: selecting the place, preparing costumes and makeup. In order to satisfy the images or look nice and attractive. Many different results as the image capture our memories. Where has the sense of familiarity with sister. Many other benefits.

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Best Friendship

            Since 7^th grade Junior High School I get very good friend named Maria. When used in schools, we do always with school activities. And not just in our time, when there is spare time and holidays we often play together, go with, etc. We capture the moments they will be. How full color at the time. And I had a lot of experience with him. Maybe too much till forget any experience with him. Class 7 goes on. In the end when riding class in 8^th grade random. Me and him are indivisible.

Early 8^th grade I had friends who were cool, exciting and Harleys. That time I went in the afternoon, while my companions in the morning. But we still communicate. Eventually I gain a like Maria that is Dwi. I am Dwi and one class when the class 8. Whereas grade 7 didn’t. the person is also a good Dwi. When our school classrooms laughing together with others. Time goes on. When rising 9^th grade also in random. This is where I think will separate again with a friend on mine. Why should be the same as the 7^th grade?

Grade 9 class last period which reached junior high. Will really miss my companions of the same 2. Not unexpectedly turned out to be the there of us 1^st class. Really glad I sit grade 9. Get togethers with again with them. We play together in schools. And we communicate with each other either. Time after time elapsed already. Nobody feels grade 9 over. Parting arrived. Where moments of sad moments experienced. I thought wheather I will get a friend like them? Although already passed, would still be like that junior high school period?

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Times of high school came along. Where the three of us have experienced no communication. Don’t know how my friends. I don’t know until when the three of us are not communication. Time goes on. Nostalgia and the face they always imagined. Such a long time, we finally met, together again. There we started communication again with him. The high school continues to run and finally has ended. And we still keep in touch and meet. Nobody feels 6 years we still hold together.

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By the time we different college campuses and majors. Although we are still different way, play with and good communication. Not feel we already including the teenage years. And many of the changes we all. Of course we beauty. From the time junior high school and high school simple. When this time many moments that we capture when we play and walk together. Even more shocked I get a surprise at last year 17-11-2013. Where they still remember the date of my birth month. So very touched. This feels so wonderful friendship. Friendship is a long time since the beginning of junior high school to the present. Hopefully this eternal friendship forever. Love you friend.

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High School Activities (EKPARASI)

Ekparasi is evaluation creativity and cultural performance. The evaluation consistion of the children SMAN 14 Bekasi. Especially for the class 10 and 11. This event was held at the SMAN 14 Bekasi. Carried out at 29-05-2012 then. When I sit bench 11ipa3. Various: band, modern dance, traditional dance, vocal group, solo vocal, photographer, the performances the eight grade, and GBB. Ekparasi with pensi different tables well. The difference ekparasi that the final exam, his name is also evaluating. While pensi that in general. Could be called also ekparasi, that our show for us.

Before performing for ekparasi, we selected in advance, except for the whole class. Our classes follow all contest. However, there is a selection and there escaped not qualified for selection. That does not qualify for selection arguably has not been sustenance. This is where I feel the cooperation with them all. This is where I feel very very close friendship. This is where I feel the range of joy in this. All of this is so meaningful to me. Check out little stories ekparasi 11ipa3. Welcome to read it.

I will first tell you about auditions for the band contest. The follow by class or different class. Place the band auditions in ED which is located in Duta Harapan, North Bekasi. The Band consists of Visoft Annisa (vocalist), Robby (vocalist), Ais (base), Ray (drummer), and Rizki (guitarist). Rendition of “Ambilkan bulan bu and Indonesia pusaka”). A few days later the band taped audition contest announcement school. The results did not qualify. The race was attended by representatives of photographer class that Stefan. Photographer no auditions but shooting for ekparasi activities. Winners at the announce the result did not win.

Next competition the audition of modern dance. Place the audition implemented room class SMAN 14 Bekasi. Visoft modern dance of Annisa, Dina (me), Dini, Shindy, and Virda. With mix a song that the present time. And grateful the audition this away. That is why we can stage in ekparasi. We got the winner of 3. Place the audition traditional dance similar to modern dance. Visoft offer traditional dance jaipong consisting of Agnes, Desty, Fita, Glau, Windi, and Ais. With intoning music typical sundanese. Visoft escaped the audition. Visoft can stage in ekparasi. But visoft traditional dance don’t get a champion.

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Following this competition the audition vocal group class. Visoft vocal group consisting of Mayang, Intan, Tasya, Fidillah, Robby, Aldio, and retinue Rizki. A song with two variation is a song of free and folksong version jazz. Visoft vocal group escape the audition. Unfortunately, on the stage ekparasi we got not champion. Solo vocal class. Representatives from visoft namely Mayang and accompanied by Rizki. Visoft solo vocal not be escaped the audition. Competition GBB directly stage in ekparasi. Representatives of our class is Sarah and Iqbal. They are both women and men most saucy in class 11ipa3. Wheather it be less than what they are not the best in ekparasi. This is show our very very impressive who had meanining remarkable. Show this class be called also plays a clas of residents of 11ipa3.

This is our very memorable performances, who had meaning remarkable. Show this class be called also plays a class of residents of 11ipa3. The title of this play is “Love Aisyah”. That tell of Indonesia’s struggle in which there is romance aisyah. And in this play we performing the several parts comedy, so that the audience not get bored and be comforted. The teacher watching very wrapper with this play. But unfortunately who decides to the champion of a grand jury. A grand jury decided show our class not the best. But residents 11ipa3 receive upon this all with roomy of the chest.

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